Chapter 30
Stayed
with Leo &
Gunnel Liljengren, Visits Farsta Centrum Kyrkan
and
Upplands Vasby Church
After we arrived from
Southern Sweden, where we have two days
of exposures in North
Sweden.We visited
local churches and their ministries. Then, I
stayed with Leo and Gunnel
Liljengren. They have two
children – Marie and Anika.
Their
two children have finished college studies and were working. Marie and Anika were living, their own lives and in their own apartments. They always visit their parents.
Swedish young women and men, after reaching ages
of maturity, and
have their own jobs, go out of
the family home. They want to live
independent lives. Or, these may be part of the training, parents
gave their children. At early age, they want to br independent. I have
some short times to talk with them in my
short stay in Upplands Vasby. They were
both young and intellegent. They have clear and concrete plans for their young lives.
Leo told me when I
arrived. “Rudy, would you like to stay with us at home? You will be with us for
less than a week. We can learn more by being together. And it
will be lonely, if you stay in a hotel.”
I stayed with Leo
and Gunnel the next 5 days. On my first
day, we have supper together in their
home. We stayed for a time sharing some
remembrances of his visit in the Philippines and Panay.
Then, we went to rest
for the night. It was very cool. Winter
has come. And strong. Temperatures was 4 centegrade below zero. I woke up bit shivering but I love the coldness of
winter. It was the first timeI
experienced the beauty and wonders of winter.
The weather was clear. There were mild snows.
Perhaps, he wants to trees to have more soil and grasses on their roots, as
winter deepened. Leo was in his garden near the house. He was pushing a Wheel
Borrow filled with grasses up the hill about 50 meters away. He put the grasses
on the roots of the trees. Trees were will cared in Sweden. I helped Leo. Perhaps, he wants the trees to have more soil and grasses on their
roots, as winter deepened.
I also helped Leo got all the garbage in their
kitchen and put it in a black garbage bag.
Every day, he said, garbage
collectors came. They made sure, all areas
were clean. Then, we went for coffee
and breakfast. He said. “Rudy, you have worked. You have
paid your meals this morning.” Then, he laughed.
Swedish couples
all worked with their children. Their were no helpers in most Swedish homes. They cooked
food. They washed dishes. They
swept the floors. The clean the toilets. They laundry their clothes. And all
were always clean.
Swedish homes,
back in 1989 were provided with gadgets and technologies
that made works easier and fast – water heaters, rice cookers, dish washing
machines, laundry washing and drying machines and all gadgets that make living
a bit easier.
It was a bit
costly, to have those gadgets. But Sweds were paid good salaries. Business and industries, were trained to
give good wages and salaries to their workers and employees. Collective
Bargaining Agreements (CBA’s) between workers and capitals were made, making sure the interest of workers were
protected. Labor unions were strong. The
really worked hard to protect labor. There seems to be no “yellow” labor
unions in Sweden.\
Upplands Vasby is
a municipality in Stockholm, in east central Sweden. It is located between
Stockholm and Arlanda Airport.
On the 2rd day, after breakfast, I saw Gunnel, readying herself to
go hiking. It was his way to exercise. There were some snow snow
around. But the the sun was bright. Gunnel often go hiking in the forest.The forest were clean. The trees were big and
tall. Underneath, all were clean. She
invited me to go hiking with her.
I joined her. We were in winter
garments. We walked briskly, sometime jag. We walked and jag about a kilometer,
on the mountain thrail.
We reached an area with wide clearings and with many people working. I heard,
another construction will be made, a housing cooperative.
After some
rests, we went back home. Gunnel told me, it was her way to have
a healthy life and being strong.
Hiking and walking twice a week
on the mountain thrails.
That
afternoon, I joined Leo to visit the
office of Upplands Vasby Municipal government. Leo was an elected official in
Upplands Vasby. He was a politician. That day, they have a meeting. He
introduced me to his group. We have some sharing. I shared with them some of the developments
that time in our country – the new government after, President Marcos, the
dictator was thrown out of power and living exciled in Hawaii. Then, for about an hour, the officials met.
Since, I cannot understand what they were
talking, I went down to basement, where outside, there was an area with flower gardens. I sat down on the bench. I looked at the different flowers. Big and beautiful flowers. And soon, perhaps, they will
weather, under the snow of Sweden’s heavy winter.
The following day,
I joined Gunnel and Leo to the church. They have an activity. It was a Cooperative Day. The members came. Each have some products to
sell to the community. Some bought the products of the cooperative. There was
an invited guest who shared his experiences on cooperatives and their
plans.
There were some sharing on the cooperative movements in Sweden. The
lecturer talked in English. I thought, he did. He wants me to understand
some of the cooperative works in Sweden.
I listened well, trying to understand most of what he shared.
I learned the many kinds of cooperatives in Sweden. There were banks ran by cooperatives. Some
gasoline station, operating
nationwide, ran by a cooperative.
Big restaurants, with branches in many cities were
ran by
cooperatives. Some housing villages were ran and managed by cooperatives. One of the big taxi company, that operates in some cities of Sweden was ran by a cooperative. There were housing cooperative. There were
fishing companies ran by cooperatives.
A bus company ran by
a cooperative. And many housing villages were operated by cooperatives. I heard, most
priests and pastors in Sweden were members of cooperatives. And they
have a cooperative store and loan services ran nationwide. The priests and
pastors have other cooperative business enterprises.
The succesful
running and management of cooperatives was major reason for the
progress of the nation and progressive
lives of the people. Profits from business and industries, ran by
cooperative go back to the members, in forms of dividend. In the Philippines, big profits of business
enterprises, goes to the banks of stockholders and shareholders, most of them rich families and powerful families. Oligarchy was one reason for the poverty of majority of Filipinos until today.
Cooperatives were the major source of the wealth and good life of the people in the Scandinavian countries.
It was also during
this time that I learned the history of the
Christian Hymn “How Great Thou
Art”. I thought this was an American
song. A member of in Upplands Vasby, asked me if I know the song
“How Great Thou Art.” I said, yes, we
sung it in our country. It is a popular Christina Hymn. He asked me if I knew
the history of the song. I said no. I
don’t its history.
He told me, “How
Great Thou Art” was a very popular Christian hymn that originated in Sweden. It was written by a Swed hymn
writer, Carl Gustav Boberg, (1859-1940).
He was from the town of Monteras. His song was translated into German. Later, it was
translated to Russian by an English
missionary Stuart K. Hines. It was popular hymn among Russian Christian congregations, until today.
In 1948 Dr. Billy
Graham held a Crusade in Stockholm. George Beverly Shea saw and heard it
sang. He loved the song. He
popularized it with Cliff Barrows in most Billy Graham Evangelistic Crusades worldwide. In a few years, “How Great Thou Art” was sung by Christians
in many countries around the world
“How Great Thou
Art” was ranked 2nd most popular song by British Broadcasting
Corporations (BBC)’s Songs of Praise. It
was 2nd to “Amazing Grace” another Christian hymn, that was very
popular in Europe and the the United States.
I sang the song
often, when I am alone. There something in the song that lifts my Spirit up. It lift my heart, and reached out to
height, to the presence of the great
& wonderful God!
HOW GREAT THOU ART
1. Oh Lord
my God, When I in awesome wonder,
Consider
all the world Thy hands have made
I see the stars , I hear the rolling thunder
Thy
power through out, The Universe displayed.
Chorus
Then sings my
soul, My Savior, God, to Thee
How great thou art, How great thou art
Then
sings my soul, My Savior, God, to Thee
How
great Thou art, How great Thou art.
One thing I also
learned in Sweden. There were no
“squatters” in Sweden. There were no
suatters and slums in Sweden, either in
the cities or in the countrysides. Unlike in our country, the Philippines, where millions and millions of Filipinos living
in squatters and slums area. This
was one of the evils of an elite democracy.
They were called
“squatters”. For they just “squat” in the piece of land owned by the
rich or by the government. And often,
they’re forced to vacate their homes. They were called
“squatters”. A very unfortunate
situation, being “squatters” in our
own country, the Philippines.
Perhaps, it is now
time for our people think of a Federal
government. Federalisms may weaken the holds of the elites in the our government. The kind of Federalism in the Scandinavian countries,
in Germany, France, or a mixture of it, as in Russia, Italy and Japan.
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